DENTAL SEALANTS FOR ADULTS
Dental sealants are a common practice for pediatric patients to keep hard to reach posterior teeth well protected while they are learning proper hygiene habits. Even though sealants are most common for children, patients of any age can have dental sealants applied. Dental sealants help protect high-risk teeth from a buildup of plaque and bacteria. Some adult patients may have medical issues that can make it difficult to brush and floss their back teeth well. Genetics and certain medications can also cause decay that dental sealants can help prevent.
What are dental sealants?
Dental sealants are a hard, clear protective plastic coating applied to the occlusal surface of molars and premolars. The chewing surfaces of these back teeth are covered in grooves and fissures that can easily trap food particles which can lead to decay.
How can dental sealants prevent decay?
Dental sealants help fill in the grooves in fissures of posterior teeth to keep them clear of the microscopic food particles and bacteria that can collect and lead to decay. Dental sealants are one preventative measure that is added to a good oral hygiene routine. It is important to maintain the health of your teeth since prevention is easier and less costly than treating dental maladies.
With good care and regular dental check-ups, dental sealants can last up to 10 years. They do wear away over time but your dentist can replace them as needed. In pediatric patients, they are usually not replaced but adults that have a higher risk for decay may find that they like to have their sealants replaced periodically.
How are dental sealants applied?
Typically, dental sealants can be applied by your dentist after your six-month dental cleaning. Your dentist can discuss the benefits of sealants and determine if that is a treatment path that you wish to pursue. If you do, you can have dental sealants placed in just a few minutes!
Your dentist will use air to dry your teeth and will then apply an etching solution to the surface upon which the sealant will be applied. The etching solution allows for proper adhesion of the sealant once it is cured. When applied, the sealant is painted on in liquid form. Your dentist will then use an ultraviolet light to cure the sealant, allowing it to harden into a protective plastic. Applying the sealant as a liquid allows it to get into every nook and cranny of your tooth surface.
How can you further prevent tooth decay at home?
Dental sealants are only an additional step used to prevent decay. It is important to continue to be thorough with your home care. It is vital to brush twice daily with a soft-bristled toothbrush and to floss at least once a day. It may be beneficial to incorporate a fluoride mouthwash into your routine to further protect your teeth and gums.
If you think dental sealants may be right for you, speak with your dentist and discuss your concerns.
More about Dental Sealants : How Long Do Dental Sealants Last?